who destroyed the coliseum?

The Colosseum, one of the most iconic symbols of Rome, was not destroyed by a single event or a single person, but suffered significant damage over the centuries due to various factors. Its construction began under Emperor Vespasian in 70 AD and was completed in 80 AD under Titus. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the Colosseum suffered a slow decline.

One of the main factors of destruction was the earthquake of 1349, which caused the collapse of the southern part of the amphitheatre. Moreover, during the Middle Ages, the Colosseum was used as a quarry for building materials, with travertine and marble blocks extracted to construct other buildings in Rome.

During the Renaissance, the Colosseum was also turned into a settlement area and was used for different purposes, such as the construction of churches and palaces. Today, although not completely intact, the Colosseum remains an important testimony to the grandeur of Roman architecture and a site of historical and touristic interest.