The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, was commissioned by the Roman Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty in 70 AD and completed by his son Titus in 80 AD. The construction of the Colosseum was an important symbol of Rome's power and greatness, as well as a way to gain the favour of the people by offering free public performances.
The architecture of the Colosseum is an extraordinary example of Roman engineering, with a capacity of between 50,000 and 80,000 spectators. The structure is mainly made of travertine, a type of limestone, and features a complex system of arches and vaults that ensure stability and strength. The Colosseum was used for a variety of events, including gladiator fights, simulated naval battles, and hunting shows.
After its inauguration, the Colosseum quickly became a symbol of Roman culture and public life, remaining an important tourist attraction and an iconic monument to this day. Its construction and use reflect not only the engineering skills of the Romans, but also their passion for fun and entertainment.
IT
EN