The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is one of Rome's most iconic monuments and an important testimony to the greatness of the Roman Empire. Built between 70 and 80 A.D. under emperors Vespasian and Titus, the Colosseum could seat up to 50,000 spectators and was used for a variety of public events, including gladiator fights, hunting shows and theatrical performances.
During events, the emperor sat in a privileged position, usually in an area called the 'podium', which was located at the highest level and reserved for members of the imperial family and other prominent figures. This area was highly visible and allowed the emperor to observe performances and receive the admiration of the public. The podium was decorated with fine materials and offered greater comfort than the other areas of the amphitheatre.
Moreover, the emperor had access to a series of reserved entrances and exits, which guaranteed his safety and the possibility of leaving the Colosseum quickly in case of emergencies. The position of the emperor not only symbolised his power, but also his role as entertainer and guarantor of the 'panem et circenses', the concept of providing food and entertainment to the people to maintain his approval and social control.